Some people believe that if you concentrate hard enough, you can make things levitate. That is, you can raise them up in defiance of the laws of gravity. These people are deluding themselves. Like so many self delusionals, they passionately believe the nonsense they spout and will not hear reason. I have a slightly different take, believing that when you really concentrate, you can create great flavour. Nowhere is this more true, than when one is making chicken stock.
To make really excellent chicken stock, you need to start with excellent ingredients. You also don’t need to overdo the flavours. For my ultra concentrated stock or “Chicken Bombs” as I like to cal them, I used a short list of ingredients. Having a friend who is a butcher really helps as he is happy for me to take the carcasses away.
Ingredients
- 10 free range chicken carcasses
- 4 onions
- 2 large leeks
- 6 celery ribs
- 3 bay leaves
- 2 teaspoons of black peppercorns
- 9 to 10 litres of water (depending on pot size)
This takes a couple of days to prepare. Though, it doesn’t take a lot of attention. Let it largely look after itself for a weekend.You will have a few rounds of activity as follows:
Round One
I have an old aluminium ham pot that is ideal for making this chicken stock. Chop the vegetables crudely. By that, I mean leave them in big chunks, not what you were thinking.
Slice the carcasses with a kitchen scissors so they are flattened and will fit in the pot along with the other ingredients. Add the liquid.
Please note that I only managed to fit eight carcasses into the big pot and had to make a second first round stock in a smaller one.
Bring the pot to a gentle boil and leave it to do it’s thing, covered for anywhere between four and six hours. Let it cool.
Round Two
Remove the thick layer of chicken fat from the surface of the pot. Keep this for other uses.
Remove the solids from the pot and sieve into another pot. Discard the solids.
Strain the stock through a fine grade muslin.
Round Three
Place the pot of strained stock on the heat and gently simmer it until it has reduced by about five sixths.
I ended up with one and a half litres of stock from my original 9 litres of water. The reduced stock will have a deep gold colour and is rammed full of delightful chicken flavour.
Round Four
Let this cool enough to handle. Pour into ice cube trays and freeze.
I ended up with exactly 50 large “Chicken Bombs”. They stay good in the freezer for months.
Uses for Chicken Bombs
They can be reconstituted to a thinner stock to use in risotto, soups or any recipe calling for volume stock. Work the maths out for yourself when you are adding the water.
They also can be combined with white wine to make a stunning pan gravy when frying chicken. I can’t recommend this highly enough.
Please note that there is no added salt in the bombs. This leaves you free to add as little or as much as your recipe needs. These will not help you levitate the furniture by strength of will but they will help elevate your cooking to new heights.
Man Fuel | 14th November 2017
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If the flavor is as good as they color, then flavor bombs indeed!
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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I know the phrase “self praise is no praise” should apply. But, these add taste like a big chicken has just landed in your mouth. So worth the trouble.
Claire | 14th November 2017
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Wow, that looks good. I am too lazy to reduce my stock down – even though I know it makes sense, but having seen the gorgeousness of your stock popsicles and realised that I have to stop buying freezers really soon, I think I will start reducing my stock into bite-sized portions.
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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It is a worthy thing to do Claire. I have chicken, pork and beef stocks now, all highly concentrated and salt free. They add huge flavour and can be reconstituted to make thinner stocks for soups etc.
Anne Bonney | 14th November 2017
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That is marvelous. I have gotten away from making my own stock, but you inspire me.
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Hi Anne,
I haven’t seen your name pop up in a while. Glad I have managed to inspire some stock making. It’s the time for it here in Ireland.
Marty | 14th November 2017
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Is it wrong of me to want to make popsicles out of that gorgeous stock? 😉
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Not in the least Marty,
They are good enough to eat from frozen. One batch was not frozen and I was able to pop them out of the ice cube tray and bounce them like rubber balls. There is huge concentration of flavour. Well worth the effort. With a real bonus of a tub of chicken fat in the fridge for other purposes.
Tasty Eats Ronit Penso | 14th November 2017
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Great tutorial. Nothing like a good homemade stock. I usually add some carrots as well. I always thought they add a deep color to the stock, but I can see here you’ve reached it without. Good to know! 🙂
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Hi Ronit,
I was doing some background reading on stock making and somebody somewhere suggested that adding carrots clouded the stock. I usually throw a couple into the mix myself. I thought to try it without in this instance. In truth, couldn’t tell the difference in either cloudiness or flavour. Others suggested roasting the bones before. However, I stuck to this approach and am delighted with the outcome.
Best,
Conor
Tasty Eats Ronit Penso | 14th November 2017
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I’ve been adding carrots out of habit, so it’s good to know it’s not that necessary.
I roast the bones only for beef stock, but when it comes to chicken, I too prefer to skip this step. 🙂
floricooks | 14th November 2017
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I’m pretty much with you on method on this one with this difference: When I roast a chicken I carve all the meat off the bone and throw the roasted bones in a bag in the freezer. When I have 2 or 3 and need to replenish my stock stock I buy a couple of pounds each backs and feet and go from there. I find the roasted frames add depth of flavor and you cant beat feet for collagen!
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Great idea Flori. My butcher gets the birds in with the feet removed on the farm that processes the birds. I got to visit the farm yesterday as it happens and saw the entire process. The chickens are taken from day old to full maturity in a real free range environment that far exceeds any legislation. The end result is very flavoursome chicken and great stock. However, I might try roasting a couple of the carcasses on my next outing.
anotherfoodieblogger | 14th November 2017
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I made a huge stock pot of this on Sunday, but did not concentrate it down. Very similar recipe except I used carrots instead of leeks and threw a few cloves of whole garlic in there too. I was down to one bag of it in the freezer, and that doesn’t bode well in soup season!! I should really try this method next time in the interest of freezer space.
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Hi Kathryn, Yes the freezer space is a real bonus. See the reply to Ronit re the carrots. I made a ramin that I have yet to write up. The flavour from the stock was outrageous.
Thanks for the heads up on the comments. Everything (including my own) were being dumped straight into spam. Hopefully fixed now.
Best,
C
anotherfoodieblogger | 14th November 2017
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Oh good, glad you got that sorted out. I look forward to the ramen recipe!
Linda Duffin | 14th November 2017
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Splendid stuff … puts hairs on your chest.
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Not that mine needs any more….
katechiconi | 14th November 2017
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I’ll have to try it your way some time. Generally, I’ve made a couple of litres of stock whenever we had a roast chook, and then immediately made a soup with it rather than reducing it all the way down. It’s been nice and chickeny, but not sensational. I can buy bags of raw frames but myself would give them 25 minutes in the oven to get a bit of tasty caramelisation going, and maybe even roast the onions and carrots I’d use with them. Your stock is a lot purer and cleaner than mine, which is great for non-soup applications. I think the Husband would complain, though, if deprived of his chicken soup sediment. Sounds like I have to make two lots, then… 🙂
Conor Bofin | Author | 14th November 2017
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Two lots is a good plan. I made a ramen with this. I can’t say how flavoursome it was. Without boasting, it was tastier than any restaurant ramen I have ever tasted. I’ll post in a few. You are right on the spam thing, all my comments are going in there today, including my own. I have alerted the good folks at WP.
Best,
C
Eha | 15th November 2017
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Well, looking at your hugely educational post again I feel peagreen with envy! Oh, if only I could buy chicken carcasses of your quality: you should see the scrawny bits of fragile bones I am offered here. Must admit I have never used ten carcasses at once . . . do use both leeks, with whom I have I passionate love affair, and carrots, but shall try the next lot without . . . and have never reduced to such an extent! Honestly, looking at the quality of your meat and poultry one almost [well, not quite] feels like putting up with your Oirish weather and move to such delightful wealth of ingredients . . . . [and, if a duplicate of this should appear on your page, oh the problems we in Australia are having with our internet! Delete one!! Oh – just came thru’ – thank God, like you we got a big ‘yes’ vote on same-sex marriage this morning – Glory Hallelujah!!!]
Conor Bofin | Author | 15th November 2017
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Hi Eha,
I was really delighted with the carcasses. They made a fantastic stock. The great news is that I can get my hands on them any time. The fault is not with your internet but with mine. There was some sort of an issue while I posted this and the comments are all going to junk (whether they should be there or not). Congrats on the vote. We were first in the world to get it through our parliament. Happy days!
Simon | 15th November 2017
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There’s a pressure-cooker Colombian chicken stew on Serious Eats that I make semi-regularly, as writen it’s a bit bland but it makes for great experimentation. I debone a whole bird using tutorials I find on YouTube (the computer is at the other end of the house to the kitchen), which means there’s usually lots of spare meat on the carcass that goes into the freezer, along with the odd finger or two. Luckily I cook for myself. When there’s three carcasses I make stock, much the same as yours above except without the reduction, which I now realise would save a lot of freezer space, so I will do this next time. I have however previously made chicken soup and thought it might be improved by adding gelatin, and ended up with chunky savoury chicken jelly, which is nowhere near as joyful as it sounds.
Conor Bofin | Author | 15th November 2017
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By reducing it down, you get the jelly consistency and a huge chicken flavour. Mind you, it disappears when one heats it up but the flavour remains. You have painted a great pen picture of a guy running up and down the house with a half deboned chicken. Great stuff.
Simon | 15th November 2017
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Can you sell this stuff? I mean, is there a stock market?
Conor Bofin | Author | 15th November 2017
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Given the amount of work that goes into producing it, I believe we could have a secondary market and even use the cubes as currency. They would bounce around a lot less than Bitcoin, not withstanding the rubbery consistency.
Ron | 15th November 2017
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They’re like little frozen bouillon cubes but much better. Great recipe and great idea.
Conor Bofin | Author | 15th November 2017
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Thanks Ron,
It works well and does so for pretty well any stock. I have beef, pork and chicken in plentiful supply now. I must do something about fish and lamb.
Mad Dog | 15th November 2017
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I get similar good treatment from my butcher, though I’m sure most decent ones will give you bones or carcasses if you buy something.
Conor Bofin | Author | 16th November 2017
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If they have them to start with. So many are allowing the factories and distributors do this work. It’s the beginning of the end for them.
Conor Bofin | Author | 18th November 2017
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Talking with my butcher about it, he is delighted when people take bones as it cuts down the amount going to waste. He also likes that the customers are interested enough to be making stocks. The attitude reflects a real win-win attitude.
Mad Dog | 18th November 2017
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Mine too! He does wholesale to restaurants, so there’s always 3 or 4 people chopping up big sides of meat in quite a small shop. I think they do send the bones off to be re-purposed, but there are so many that giving some to customers makes for very good will.
Cena | 16th November 2017
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Testing comments
Conor Bofin | Author | 18th November 2017
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Thanks Cena,
Hopefully working now.
Debbie Spivey | 17th November 2017
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Conor I always learn so much from you! Thanks for sharing this. Now, if only I could find a butcher that would share carcasses… 😉
Conor Bofin | Author | 18th November 2017
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Thanks Debbie,
It’s learn as I go here in the kitchen. All good fun and I am delighted you find it useful.
Bernice | 26th November 2017
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This is on my to do list to make – chicken stock! Thanks for the tips!
Conor Bofin | Author | 26th November 2017
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Happy to help Bernice. Well worth the effort.
Beth | 1st December 2017
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Hi, this looks wonderful! I found your blog on FB “Sous Vide Dummies” page where someone posted your Ramen recipe. I have never concentrated my stock, which I really want to do. Will you provide a calculation of how much water or broth to add to one stock bomb when using for preparing other dishes? I try to make Chicken stock when I have or take the time to do so, and I try to keep ham stock in the freezer after collecting the Easter, Christmas, and Thanksgiving bones. This makes Lentil Soup absolutely amazing! Thank you!
Conor Bofin | Author | 1st December 2017
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Hi Beth,
In the example of the chicken stock, I started with 9 liters of water and reduced to a liter and a half. From that, I made 48 ice cubes of stock. I used 4 of those to give me a liter of very flavour some stock. One proviso is that it really depends on what goes into the stock in the first place. In short, it’s trial and error. Great question BTW.
Best,
Conor
Mwangi | 15th April 2018
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Hi Conor, I just stumbled across your site today!
I made some kale and chorizo soup today but was out of stock. So, I cringe when I write this, I threw together some half-assed chicken stock in a pressure cooker in about an hour — urgh… My wife was gracious though.
I decided to make some flavor packed stock. I bought the chicken carcasses and many hours later I have about 5 liters of excellent stock, but no space in the refrigerator. Your ice cube idea is gold. The broth is back on the stove. Ice bombs are in my future.
BTW, I used carrots but will omit them in the future, I find the carrot notes overwhelm everything else.
Cheers.
Conor Bofin | Author | 15th April 2018
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Hi Mwangi, delighted to read this. I love the expression “my wife was gracious”. It says a lot in a few words. The carrot also can cause a bit of cloudiness. No bad thing leaving them out. Enjoy the bombs. They are a great go-to in our house.
Best,
C